<div dir="ltr">Dear Ann,<div><br></div><div>You know, no, I did not find a work around yet, but I decided to leave it alone for a little while. It only happens with two of my grammars, and they are just unrealistically large, there really should not be so many lexical rule instances with the same orthography. Not dozens of them, I don't think. So I decided for now that it is not very important that I cannot use those two grammars for parsing. I sort of evaluated them on a smaller test set, and I think this will do for now.</div><div><br></div><div>Thank you!</div><div>Olga</div></div><br><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr">On Sat, Apr 9, 2016 at 7:32 AM Ann Copestake <<a href="mailto:aac10@cl.cam.ac.uk">aac10@cl.cam.ac.uk</a>> wrote:<br></div><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
<div bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000">
Dear Olga,<br>
<br>
Sorry for not replying - did you manage to find a work around? <br></div><div bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000">
<br>
Ann</div><div bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000"><br>
<br>
<br>
<div>On 24/03/2016 21:55, Olga Zamaraeva
wrote:<br>
</div>
<blockquote type="cite">
<div dir="ltr">Looking at the token chart, I see that I in fact
have many lexical rules for the same orthography, and that
results in too many parses (a snippet of the output is
attached). For example, for this "a-tis-e" input that I am
trying, there are dozens lexical rules for a- and dozens for -a,
and so the combinations are too many. The reason for this is
because the rules were inferred automatically by a clustering
algorithm, and I asked for many clusters (there is a reason for
asking for many clusters also: I am trying to compare these
results with another algorithm which happened to infer many
position classes, so I want my clustering to come up with the
same number and then to compare two grammars).
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Is there a way to have the LKB stop after it found a parse,
and not try other possibilities? I tried doing that in itsdb
(by turning off exhaustive search and limiting the maximum
number of analyses), but it still cannot handle this large
grammar for some reason...</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Thank you!</div>
<div>Olga</div>
</div>
<br>
<div class="gmail_quote">
<div dir="ltr">On Thu, Mar 17, 2016 at 1:34 AM Ann Copestake
<<a href="mailto:aac10@cl.cam.ac.uk" target="_blank">aac10@cl.cam.ac.uk</a>>
wrote:<br>
</div>
<blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
<div bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000"> So the process is
running out of memory before hitting the limit on the number
of chart edges, which stops processing a little more
gracefully. The LKB batch parse process catches some errors
in a way that allows the rest of the batch to continue. It
may be that all that's happening is that the chart edge
limit was set too high relative to the available memory,
although it is possible that memory is being used in a way
that isn't reflected by the edge limit, which is why I
suggested also looking at the token chart. You could
increase the amount of memory available to the process and
see whether you can get your test set through, but unless
that's the final test set and you don't intend to work on
any more complex examples than the ones you have, that's
only going to be a temporary measure.<br>
<br>
I don't think it will matter whether you look at examples
that can eventually be parsed, something that fails after a
huge number of edges or something that causes the memory
crash - your task is to find out whether there is something
you can do to cut down the number of rule applications. The
good news is that you won't need to find many cases of
over-application to make a dramatic improvement. I think you
will see the issues with the grammar when you look at a
chart, even with a small edge limit.</div>
<div bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000"><br>
<br>
Ann</div>
<div bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000"><br>
<br>
<div>On 17/03/2016 01:55, Olga Zamaraeva wrote:<br>
</div>
<blockquote type="cite">
<div dir="ltr">Thank you Ann!
<div><br>
</div>
<div>I suppose I should try to pin down an input that
can be successfully parsed, but does produce a huge
chart. Of course my most pressing problem is not that
some inputs are parsed with huge charts but that some
inputs can never be parsed and break the system. But
perhaps this is caused by the same problem (or
feature) in the grammar.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>The LKB does give an error message, the same memory
allocation error that comes through itsdb when that
breaks (attached in the original email).<br>
<br>
Olga<br>
<div class="gmail_quote">
<div dir="ltr">On Tue, Mar 15, 2016 at 2:19 PM Ann
Copestake <<a href="mailto:aac10@cl.cam.ac.uk" target="_blank">aac10@cl.cam.ac.uk</a>>
wrote:<br>
</div>
<blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">I
would say that you should attempt to debug in the
LKB. I don't know<br>
exactly why [incr() tsdb] crashes while the LKB
batch fails more<br>
gracefully (does the LKB give an error message?)
but you should try and<br>
understand what's going on to give you such a huge
chart. That's not to<br>
say that it wouldn't be a good idea to know what
the [incr() tsdb] issue<br>
is, but it probably won't help you much ...<br>
<br>
If you're using the LKB's morphophonology, you
might want to look at the<br>
token chart as well as the parse chart. This is
more recent than the<br>
book, so isn't documented, but if you have an
expanded menu, I think it<br>
shows up under Debug. You want the `print token
chart' item, which will<br>
output to the emacs window. Similarly, if you're
trying to debug what's<br>
going on and have an enormous parse chart, don't
try and look at the<br>
chart in a window, but use the `print chart'
option. You would want to<br>
reduce the maximum number of items to something a
lot smaller than 20k<br>
before you try that, though.<br>
<br>
We should have a FAQ that says `ignore all the GC
messages'. It's<br>
really just a symptom of the underlying system
running out of space -<br>
nothing to do with the LKB or [incr() tsdb] as
such. So there's not a<br>
lot of enlightenment to be gained by understanding
terms like tenuring ...<br>
<br>
Best,<br>
<br>
Ann<br>
<br>
On 15/03/2016 19:55, Olga Zamaraeva wrote:<br>
> Dear developers!<br>
><br>
> I am trying to use the LKB and [incr() tsdb]
to parse a list of verbs<br>
> by a grammar of Chintang [ctn]. The language
is polysynthetic, plus<br>
> the grammar was created automatically using
k-means clustering for the<br>
> morphology section, so some of the position
classes have lots and lots<br>
> of inputs and lots and lots of lexical rule
types and instances.<br>
><br>
> I am running into a problem when [incr()
tsdb] crashes because of a<br>
> memory allocation error. If I don't use itsdb
and just go with LKB<br>
> batch parsing, it is more robust as it can
catch the error and<br>
> continue parsing, having reported a failure
on the problematic item,<br>
> but the problem is still there and the parses
still fail.<br>
><br>
> I am a fairly inexperienced user of both
systems, so right now I am<br>
> trying to understand what is the best way for
me to:<br>
><br>
> 1) debug the grammar with respect to the
problem, i.e. what is it<br>
> about the grammar exactly that causes the
issues;<br>
> 2) do something with itsdb so that perhaps
this does not happen? Limit<br>
> it somehow so that it doesn't try as much?<br>
><br>
> Currently I am mostly just trying to filter
out the problematic<br>
> items... I also tried limiting the chart size
to 30K, and that seems<br>
> to have helped a little, but the crashes
still happen on some items.<br>
> If I limit the chart size to 20K, then it
seems like maybe I can go<br>
> through the test suite, but then my coverage
suffers when I think it<br>
> shouldn't: I think there are items which I
can parse with 30K limit<br>
> but not 20K... Is this the route I should be
going in any case? Just<br>
> optimizing for the chart size?.. Maybe 25K is
my number :). The chart<br>
> is the parse chart, is that correct? I need
to understand what exactly<br>
> makes the chart so huge in my case; how
should I approach debugging<br>
> that?..<br>
><br>
> One specific question: what does "tenuring"
mean with respect to<br>
> garbage collection? Google doesn't know (nor
does the manual, I think).<br>
><br>
> Does anyone have any comment on any of these
issues? The (very<br>
> helpful) chapter on errors and debugging in
Copestake (2002) book<br>
> mostly talks about other types of issues such
as type loading problems<br>
> etc.. I also looked at what I found in
ItsdbTop<br>
> (<a href="http://moin.delph-in.net/ItsdbTop" rel="noreferrer" target="_blank">http://moin.delph-in.net/ItsdbTop</a>),
and it does mention that on<br>
> 32-bit systems memory problems are possible,
but I think that note has<br>
> to do with treebanking, and it doesn't really
tell me much about what<br>
> I should try in my case... I also looked
thorough the itsdb manual<br>
> (<a href="http://www.delph-in.net/itsdb/publications/manual.pdf" rel="noreferrer" target="_blank">http://www.delph-in.net/itsdb/publications/manual.pdf</a>)
-- but it<br>
> looks like some of the sections, specifically
about debugging and<br>
> options and parameters, are empty?<br>
><br>
> Anyway, I would greatly appreciate any
advice! I attach a picture of a<br>
> running testsuite processing, to give an idea
about the memory usage<br>
> and the chart size, and of the error. It is
possible that the grammar<br>
> that I have is just not a usage scenario as
far as itsdb is concerned,<br>
> but I don't yet have a clear understanding of
whether that's the case.<br>
><br>
> Thanks!<br>
> Olga<br>
<br>
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